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Switzerland

Governed by the Labour Act (LTr) and Code of Obligations (CO). Statutory max 45 h/week (industrial/office) or 50 h/week (others). Overtime mandatorily compensated or paid at 125 %. Daily rest 11 h, weekly 35 h.

Reference authority: SECO · OFAS · Cantonal labour inspectorates
LTr + CO
Code
45-50 h
Max statutory week
+2 h
Max OT/week
11 h
Daily rest
35 h
Weekly rest
170 h
Annual OT cap

Statutory working time

LTr Art. 9

45 h industrial/office · 50 h other sectors

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
Max office/industry45 h/wkLTr Art. 9 §1aWith employee consent
Max other sectors50 h/wkLTr Art. 9 §1bHospitality, agriculture
Daily max12.5 hLTr Art. 10Within 14 h spread
Day workNormal regimeLTr Art. 10Beyond = OT
Executives
Outside LTr if salary >120k
Apprentices
Specific regime

Overtime

CO Art. 321c

Time off in lieu first · 125 % if paid

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
OvertimeCompensated 1:1 in timeCO Art. 321cWith employee consent
OT pay125 % payCO Art. 321c §3If not compensated in time
OT beyond statutory170 h/yr capLTr Art. 12Senior exec. excluded
OT refusalPossible if justifiedCO Art. 321cExcept absolute urgency
CBA
May strengthen protections
Lump sum
Possible via CBA/contract

Rest & breaks

LTr Art. 15-21

11 h daily rest · 35 h weekly · breaks based on workday

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
Daily rest11 consecutive hLTr Art. 15aMay reduce once/week to 8 h
Weekly rest35 consecutive hLTr Art. 21Includes full Sunday
Break15 min (>5.5 h), 30 min (>7 h), 1 h (>9 h)LTr Art. 15Unpaid unless agreed
Comp restNight/Sunday workLTr Art. 17b+10 % minimum
Workers <18
12 h daily rest
Pregnant women
Enhanced protection
Official sources
LTr Art. 15-21 (Fedlex)

Night / Sunday / holiday work

LTr Art. 16-19

Night 11pm-6am prohibited by default · Sunday requires authorization

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
Night workSECO authorizationLTr Art. 17Compensation: time or pay
Temporary night premium+25 % payLTr Art. 17bIf irregular
Regular night comp+10 % time offLTr Art. 17bIf regular (25+ nights/yr)
Sunday workSECO/cantonal authorizationLTr Art. 18-19Includes cantonal holidays
Cantonal holidaysUp to 9 daysCantonal lawExcluding Aug 1 federal
August 1
Federal national holiday
Cantons
Own lists
Official sources
LTr Art. 16-19 (Fedlex)

Time recording

LTr Art. 46

Tracking mandatory — exceptions for execs/high earners (waiver)

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
Time tracking obligationHours worked + breaksLTr Art. 46All employees except exceptions
Possible waiverExecs salary >120k grossOLT1 Art. 73aCBA or individual agreement
Retention5 yearsLTr Art. 46Individual display recommended
Simplified trackingOLT1 Art. 73bOLT1 Art. 73bSalary >70k + autonomy
Form
Paper, electronic, badge
Data
Inspectable by authority
Official sources
SECO — Working time

Remote & flex work

CO Art. 327a

No specific law · agreement recommended · professional expenses

TopicRuleLegal basisReference
Legal frameworkNo dedicated lawCO Art. 319+Agreement recommended
Expense reimbursementNecessary expenses mandatoryCO Art. 327aInternet, electricity, office
Work accidentLAA appliesLAA Art. 7At home for pro tasks
Cross-border workersTax treatyFR-CH treatyMax 40 % WFH FR without CH tax
Right to disconnect
Not statutory
Equality
Same rights as on-site
Official sources
CO Art. 327a (Fedlex)

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