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Brazil
Latin America

Family allowances in Brazil

Brazil pays Bolsa Família (reformed in 2023 as “Programa Bolsa Família” with a floor of BRL 600/month per family), supplemented by CLT Salário-família, BPC for children with disabilities and a 120-day maternity leave at 100% (180 days under Empresa Cidadã).

Summary

Bolsa Família reformed in 2023 (floor BRL 600 + BRL 150/child < 6, BRL 50/child 7–18), Salário-família for low-income workers, BPC LOAS (BRL 1,412/month) for people with disabilities/poor families. 120-day maternity leave at 100% via INSS, 180 days under Empresa Cidadã.

Bolsa Família — Programa Bolsa Família (PBF)

Flagship conditional transfer programme relaunched and reformed in March 2023:

  • Floor BRL 600/month per beneficiary family (~€115)
  • +BRL 150/child under 7 (Adicional Primeira Infância)
  • +BRL 50/child 7–18 and pregnant/breastfeeding women
  • Bénéficio Variável Familiar: +BRL 50 per additional dependant
  • Income cap: BRL 218/month/person
  • ~21 million beneficiary families (60 million people)
  • Conditions: child vaccination, school attendance ≥ 75%, maternal medical follow-up
  • Managed by Caixa Econômica Federal via Cadastro Único

Salário-família — CLT

Allowance paid by the employer (offset by INSS) to low-income workers:

  • BRL 62.04/month per child under 14 (or disabled, no age limit)
  • Income cap: BRL 1,819/month (≤ 1.4× SM)
  • Paid with monthly salary

Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC LOAS)

Non-contributory universal benefit for vulnerable people, linked to SM (Salário Mínimo):

  • BRL 1,412/month (1 SM in 2025) per disabled person of any age
  • Family income cap: 1/4 of SM/person
  • Paid by INSS
  • Beneficiaries: ~6 million people

Maternity leave — 120 days / 180 days Empresa Cidadã

Licença-maternidade:

  • 120 mandatory days at 100% of salary
  • Benefit paid by INSS for CLT employees, capped at Teto (~BRL 7,786/month in 2025)
  • For civil servants: no cap

Empresa Cidadã: voluntary programme for companies allowing 60-day extension (total 180 days) with tax deduction.

Paternity leave

5 mandatory days at 100% of salary (CLT), extended to 20 days in companies under Empresa Cidadã.

Auxílio Pré-Escolar (CLT) and IR deductions

For CLT employees: auxílio pré-escolar (varies by collective agreement, ~BRL 200–800/month for children < 6).

Income tax: BRL 189.59/month deduction per dependant (children up to 21, or 24 if students).

How Illizeo helps on the HR side

Illizeo is not a consulting firm or a paying body. However, our HR layer manages all of an employee’s family variables: family composition (dependent children, ages), supporting documents, event declarations (birth, adoption), leave workflows (maternity, paternity, parental) with key date calculations, and automatic feed to your payroll software.

Official sources

⚠ Disclaimer. The information presented is provided for guidance only and reflects the situation at the time of publication (2026). Amounts, caps and eligibility conditions change frequently. For any operational application, consult local official resources or a specialised HR/tax advisor. Illizeo is not a legal or tax firm.

Manage the HR side of family allowances

From birth declarations to parental leave calculation, Illizeo centralises variables and feeds your payroll automatically.

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