Expense rules in Serbia.
Serbia applies VAT (PDV) at 20%. EU candidate since 2012, mandatory e-invoice (SEF) since 2023 for B2B.
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1Expense rules & reclaimable VAT
| Category | VAT | Reclaim | Cap / Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meals | 20% | Deductible | SEF e-invoice |
| Lodging | 10% | Deductible | Reduced lodging rate |
| Alcohol | 20% | Limited | Excluded from business meals |
| Fuel | 20% | Deductible | E-invoice required |
| Transport | 20% | Deductible | Taxi/Bolt/airfare |
| Client gifts | 20% | Non-deductible | Strict cap |
Receipt
PIB number required
Meal cap
Above: justify
2Mileage allowance
| Mode | Allowance | Cap | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal car | – | Fuel + tolls | On receipt |
| Company car | – | Fuel card | – |
| Taxi/Bolt | – | 100% on receipt | Receipt required |
Tracking
Date, distance, purpose
3Per diem and travel allowances
| Destination | Meal | Lodging / night | Daily rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgrade | RSD 1 500 | RSD 6 500 | RSD 12 000 |
| Novi Sad | RSD 1 200 | RSD 5 500 | RSD 9 500 |
| Nis | RSD 1 000 | RSD 4 500 | RSD 8 000 |
| Other cities | RSD 900 | RSD 4 000 | RSD 7 500 |
Conversion
Stable
4Foreign VAT recovery
| Zone | Mechanism | Deadline | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resident companies | PDV credit | Monthly/quarterly | PPPDV return |
| Non-residents (reciprocal) | 13th directive | June 30 (year N+1) | Reciprocal countries |
| Other non-residents | None | – | Final cost |
Statute of limitations
Keep invoices
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